CARE OF THE BABY

Care of the Baby

Father’s commitment in helping with care of the baby, such as assisting with bathing the infant, is highly recommended.

It is desirable that a competent qualified nurse train mother and father how to properly and safely bathe your infant.

If there is no nurse, your mother, guardian or trusted older friend who has experience with competently and safely bringing up children may be most helpful regarding guidance with care of the newborn.

Remember that the newborn infant has been used to a small cozy environment in the womb, and often cries in a large cot.

In this instance, use a pram or small cradle, and be sure to wrap baby in a shawl if the weather is cold. Do not cover baby's face with the shawl. Always ensure your baby can breathe safely with no obstruction.

If baby continues crying, check for the following;

-      Is the baby’s nappy [diaper] wet or soiled?

-      Is baby feeling too warm or too cold? [Ensure baby is dressed according to the weather]

-      Is baby hungry or thirsty?

Getting help after the birth

Consider getting help during this time, which is a time of adjustment for all as you become used to the responsibility of a new baby.

Ask for guidance and help from feeding specialists or lactation constultants who can assist you get started breast-feeding or bottle-feeding.

Nurses can show you how to safely hold, burp, change and care for your baby.

Relatives and friends can be most supportive as you settle into your new routine of baby care.

Handling a Newborn

Wash your hands or use a hand sanitizer before handling your baby. Newborn infants do not have a strong immune system initially, so they are susceptible to infection. 

Ensure that everyone who handles baby has clean hands and good personal hygiene.

Be careful to support baby’s head and neck. Cradle the head and support the neck carefully when carrying baby, and support the head when carrying baby upright or when you lay your baby down.

Never shake your newborn infant. Vigorous shaking can cause bleeding in the brain or death.

Ensure baby is safely, appropriately and securely fastened into the pram, carrier, stroller or car. Don’t allow any activity that could be too rough or bouncy.

Bonding with baby occurs during the sensitive time in the first hours and days after birth when parents make a deep connection with their infant. Physical closeness can promote emotional connection. This affectionate attachment contributes to baby’s emotional growth, and also affects their development in other areas such as physical growth. Begin bonding by cradling your baby and gently stroking him or her. 
Babies love vocal sounds such as talking, singing, cooing, music. Don't let the music be too loud.

If your infant is in an incubator, ask your nurse for guidance regarding bonding with baby.

 

Congratulations with your newborn.

Disclaimer: this blog post is not meant to replace your health professional care